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西安事变

ebook

西安事变,又称"双十二事变"。为了劝谏蒋介石改变"攘外必先安内"的既定国策,停止内战,一致抗日。张学良和杨虎城在西安华清池发动兵变,扣留了时任国民政府军事委员会委员长和西北剿匪总司令的蒋中正,时称"西安兵谏"。在中共中央和周恩来同志的主导下,最终以蒋介石接受"停止剿共、一同抗日"的主张而获释,迫使国民政府放弃"攘外必先安内"基本国策,抗日统一战线形式上建立。

Formats

  • OverDrive Read
  • EPUB ebook

subjects

Languages

  • Chinese